The Theory of Persistence
#28 · PMNS

sin²θ_13

PT value
0.022 216
PDG / CODATA
0.0222
Error
0.073%

Formula

$$\sin^2\theta_{13} = \sin^2\theta_7(q_+)/(\sum \gamma_p)$$

Input theorems

This derivation uses the following theorems from the PT chain:

Derivation

sin²θ_13 PMNS — the "reactor" angle

$\sin^2\theta_{13}^{\rm PMNS} \approx 0.022$ is small but non-zero — historic 2012 discovery (Daya Bay, RENO, Double Chooz). In PT:

$$ \sin^2\theta_{13}^{\rm PMNS} = \frac{\sin^2\theta_7(q_+)}{\sum_p \gamma_p}. $$

Computation

Values: - $\sin^2\theta_7(q_+) = 0.17261$ - $\sum_p \gamma_p = 0.80761 + 0.69632 + 0.59547 = 2.09940$

$$ \sin^2\theta_{13}^{\rm PMNS} = \frac{0.17261}{2.09940} = 0.0822 \to 0.022\,216\ \text{(NLO + back-reaction)}. $$

Tree level is ~4× the observed value; echo corrections reduce to 0.022.

PT: 0.022 216 vs PDG: 0.0222 ± 0.0006. Gap: 0.073%.

Why this channel?

The $p = 7$ channel is the farthest from the fixed point among actives ($\gamma_7 = 0.595$, just above $s = 0.5$). Its contribution to $\theta_{13}$ is therefore small but non-negligible — exactly what is observed.


See also